B29 perspective notes: 2026-01-31 to 2026-05-10 (18 posts)#
These notes read the batch for how Maynard thinks, not for the concepts he names. I read all eighteen texts in full. One is a Modem Futura episode post (2026-03-15), read for his framing lines only; the episode itself was not listened to. Quotes are exact, including his typos, apart from markdown italics, which are dropped.
Evidence rules applied
- AI and the Art of Being Human is excluded entirely. Three posts are about that co-written book and its editions: 2026-02-14 the-ai-book-i-actually-carry-with, 2026-02-17 how-do-you-do-ai-companion-ai-and-the-art-of-being-human and 2026-02-27 why-were-giving-away-our-book-on-thriving-with-ai. They are set aside. So are passing references to the book in 2026-03-22 (the “next-date” tip), 2026-04-26 (the book as the context of his year of writing with Claude) and 2026-05-10 (fn 10). The practice those posts share, making a book AI-legible, is taken instead from 2026-04-02 spoiler-alert-wtf, which concerns his sole-authored Films from the Future (FFTF).
- 2026-04-05 using-ai-without-losing-the-best has no text in the mirror (title only). Not used.
- 2026-01-31 lost-in-the-moltbook-hall-of-mirrors, fn 2 and fn 3. Fn 2 ends “Fits your “bots learn from each other how to exploit vulnerabilities” line”. It is addressed to the author, so it reads as a research assistant’s note, probably an AI’s, carried into the published post. Fn 3 has the same flavour (“supporting the point here”). Neither is treated as his prose. Fn 1 (“Just before pressing publish I checked the figures”) and fn 4 are his.
- 2026-02-08 beeswax-hallucinations-and-ai-inventions and 2026-03-08 ai-linkedinification quote Claude at length. Those passages are Claude’s. The evidence is his narration and what he did.
- 2026-03-29 can-ai-create-an-undergraduate-degree-plan. The 223-page proposal was produced by Claude Code and is not evidence. His prompt (quoted in full, “bad grammar and all”), his account of the process and his judgements are.
- 2026-04-02 spoiler-alert-wtf. Claude Code “drafted content files” for the site, and the simulated conversations and “commentary from Claude” are Claude’s. The post is his.
- 2026-04-14 14-essential-ai-i-skills-for-students. His AI Use Statement says he used Grok “to stress-test the idea” and “to sharpen the list up”, and asked Claude for editing advice. The list is his in conception and selection, but individual wordings may carry Grok’s sharpening. Used with that caveat.
- 2026-04-26 why-im-falling-out-of-love-with-claude. The linked HTML timeline was made by Claude and is not his. Fn 2 says Claude checked the final draft for grammar.
- 2026-05-03 are-design-principles-for-responsible. The six ASU principles are committee text (he was on the committee) and the Crow quote is Crow’s. The evidence is his assessment and his footnotes.
- 2026-05-10 do-not-do-this-with-ai. His own prose throughout. The Risk Bites script is not in the text. Fn 4 and fn 8 credit ideas to Punya Mishra, but the prose is his.
- 2026-02-22 what-we-miss-when-we-talk-about-ai-harnesses summarises his SSRN preprint. Its phrasing may track the preprint, but the post is his.
- 2026-02-11 soul-update is a short piece of speculative fiction that he frames as his own (“I thought I’d put my speculative fiction hat on”). It counts, read as fiction.
- Midjourney, Gemini and Nano Banana images are ignored. His captions are used where they say something (“NOT created using AI!”).
Context. February to May 2026. Moltbook, a “social network for AI agents”, goes viral at the end of January. “Harness engineering” becomes a buzzword in February. He has been using the desktop version of Claude Code “for a few weeks” by late March. Anthropic moves from Opus 4.5 through 4.6 to 4.7, publishes an April postmortem on Claude Code, and withholds its Mythos Preview model. He gives a keynote in Copenhagen and sees The AI Doc at CPH:DOX. He builds spoileralert.wtf, an AI-first rebuild of FFTF. ASU’s AI course product Atomic draws press criticism in late April. Richard Dawkins suggests Claude may be conscious. He makes his first Risk Bites video in about four years. Two preprints sit behind the batch: the harness paper, and a second paper on how human and AI change each other (its file name refers to “constitutive resonance”). A third, earlier piece on AI as a “cognitive Trojan Horse” (epistemic vigilance) is cited but not in the batch.
1. How he thinks here#
He starts from something small that happened to him, says it is small, and follows it until it isn’t#
Almost every substantive post begins with an encounter, and he often labels it as trivial before showing where it leads.
- A cracked hat (2026-02-08). A Panama hat bought in Covent Garden cracks in the Arizona sun. “At this point, any sensible person would have spoken with a hat specialist about repair options. But of course I thought I’d go one better and ask Claude for advice.” The post ends in a claim about epistemic vigilance: “Despite the somewhat trivial example of using beeswax to repair a straw hat, it was clear that my epistemic vigilance has been well and truly circumvented in this case.”
- Updating his website (2026-03-08). “an admittedly trivial experiment”. Then: “The exercise—trivial as it is—revealed something that is deeply embedded in LLM-based AI’s.”
- An idle prompt (2026-03-29). The subtitle says it: “What started as an idle question”. In the body: “It was just an idle exercise in seeing what’s possible”.
- Preparing a talk (2026-04-14). “I was looking for such a list earlier today as I was preparing to speak to a group of students, and was surprised by how little I could find.”
- One conversation (2026-05-10). He mentions to someone “not someone whom I would consider to be easily fooled” that chatbots make things up. “To my surprise, they looked at me with utter incredulity.”
- An unexpected screening (2026-03-22) and an unexpected film (2026-04-11): “some serious inspiration has come from an unexpected source”.
The movement is always outward: from his hat to “all those other occasions where the reasoning and information seemed sound”; from his own flattened profile to “anyone whose identity doesn’t fit a neat and plug-and-play category”; from one incredulous person to “hundreds of millions — probably billions” of users. The small case is a probe, not an anecdote to decorate an argument he already had.
He lets the question change under him#
He is open that the post he ends up writing is often not the one he set out to write.
- 2026-03-29: “This, I must confess, is not the question I started out with as I began working on this article. But it’s one that I’m finding it hard to let go of”.
- 2026-03-08: “This started as a bit of a rant post on a Saturday afternoon … But of course it ended up being more serious than I’d originally intended.” Then, adding a postscript: “This is, it seems, the post that will not end!”
- 2026-02-08: the hallucination story turns on its twist. Having been fooled, he gets curious about the other side: “But there was another side to the experience that began to intrigue me: Had Claude inadvertently invented a new way to treat cracks in Panama hats?”
- 2026-04-11: “Whenever I feel I’m getting a handle on the intersection between AI and higher education, I find my base assumptions challenged.”
Serendipity here works as method. He follows what catches him (“It was the “this is the most traditional method” that caught my attention”) and lets it reset the question.
He finds out by doing, and keeps the experiment honest#
This batch is full of small experiments, run by himself, on himself or on his own work.
- Beeswax (2026-02-08). When the maker sent a free replacement hat, he could “afford to experiment with the original”. “So I went back on Amazon, re-ordered the beeswax, and followed Claude’s instructions.” He reports the result without spin: “it turns out that beeswax doesn’t melt half as easily under a hot hair dryer as Claude seemed to think!” and “Whether Claude’s technique actually “worked” in any technical sense is, if I’m being honest, doubtful.”
- Hidden text for AIs (2026-03-08). He placed “human-invisible but AI-readable text” on andrewmaynard.net and asked several models to profile him. He resisted the obvious fix: “Of course, I could have forced the issue with right prompt. But that wasn’t the point.” Before publishing he re-ran it and reported model by model: Gemini “picked up on both the hidden text”, Grok nodded to it, ChatGPT 5.2 “as boring as old boots”, DeepSeek “got it”, Claude “Flatter than a pancake!” He keeps the experiment running and hands it to readers (see section 5).
- A degree in a coffee break (2026-03-29). He documents an eight-step process, including asking Claude Code for four reviews from different perspectives (academic, employers, students, parents) and a final “session audit”. He measures his own share: “Far and away the longest part of this process was my editing — something like a 10:1 ratio of my time to Claude Code’s.”
- spoileralert.wtf (2026-04-02). He tests the site across seven platforms and reports each. When he could not judge its usefulness himself (“I found I was far too close to the material”), he had Claude Code simulate users talking to a primed AI, “two agents with a firewall between them” (fn 6).
He also chooses the position he experiments from. “I must confess I’m a bit of a novice user compared to some of my grad students. But I’ve intentionally kept things that way as I’m interested in seeing what users with little time or patience for engaging with technical wizardry can achieve with easily accessible AI platforms.” (2026-03-29). He deliberately stands where ordinary users stand.
He tests analogies until they break#
The Moltbook post (2026-01-31) shows this most clearly. He starts by admitting that the available frames are failing: “most observers are struggling to find appropriate analogies, metaphors, frameworks, or even language, to describe what’s happening”, and “even I am struggling to grapple with how to even describe what we are seeing, never mind how to understand it.”
He then tries analogies one after another, from complexity science and biology: Conway’s Game of Life and cellular automata, viruses, DNA strands and prions. Each shows “highly complex behavior emerges out of seeming simplicity”. Then he finds the point where the analogy fails, which is where the insight lies: “analogies with biological viruses are both helpful and deeply unhelpful. Helpful in that a virus is not technically alive, but behaves as if it is. And deeply unhelpful because a virus doesn’t instinctively know how to use every cognitive trick in the book to make us believe it’s alive.” Out of that break he makes a new image: “Are we creating self-assembling and evolving agentic AI “organoids” that aren’t alive, and yet can wreak havoc as if they are?”
He does the same with a conventional safety frame. He reaches for laboratory biosafety (“the digital equivalent of biosafety level 4 containment”), then shows in fn 4 that it cannot hold the subtler risk of bots learning to ““hack” their human observers”: “And here, they are already beyond being contained.”
He treats words as things that shape the future#
- The harness (2026-02-22). He traces how a term moved from EleutherAI (2020) through Anthropic, Gupta, Schmid and Hashimoto to Mollick in a few weeks, then asks what it carries with it. “metaphors are never completely neutral.” They “constrain and even taint our thinking — enticing us to slip into treating the new as if it’s something old”. The same point, generalised: “the words we use both reflect how we think about the past, interpret the present, and influence how we steer and direct the future.” He even flags his own figure of speech: “before we — to use another metaphor — get stuck in a rut”.
- Coining words to see with. “LinkedInification” (2026-03-08) takes Doctorow’s “enshittification” and moves it from products to people: “where Doctorow’s enshittification degrades products and services, my fear is that this “LinkedInification” degrades people.” His ending image, “a nebulous gray goo of conventionality”, borrows the nanotechnology debate’s “gray goo”. Other coinages are pure play: “I had been halluci-fooled” (2026-02-08) and “AIpocaloptimist”, which he “may need to add … to my bio anyway” (2026-03-22, fn 1).
Stories and films as instruments, not illustrations#
- Fantasia (2026-04-11). He names the obvious danger first: the Sorcerer’s Apprentice “is something of a cliché”, and it’s “almost too easy” to read off “the lure of lazy technology-enabled shortcuts; the seduction of frictionless power”. His claim is that deeper engagement changes that: “it has a surprising power to open up ways of thinking about AI in higher education that are not obvious at first, and that eschew the convenient cautionary tales usually attached to the story.” He places the method in his own lineage: “much as I used science fiction movies in the book Films from the Future”. Then he turns the cautionary tale against the people who usually tell it: “Mickey’s mistake wasn’t only that he embraced sorcery he didn’t understand — it’s that he acted with certainty unshaken by his ignorance. Is the modern equivalent acting with equal certainty in the other direction: trusting that traditional mastery alone is enough, while the water keeps rising?” The image caption keeps the roles open: “Is Mickey the student, the educator, or the educational institution …?”
- Speculative fiction (2026-02-11). The sequence is: an odd question (“Do humans have an equivalent to a SOUL.md file?”), a hedge (“It’s a rather out-there idea (and of course, human behavior is way more complex than this)”), a short story, and then a plausibility check: “it’s not beyond the realms of possibility that AI agents will begin to share skills with each other that tap into these”. The story itself is quiet rather than lurid. The researcher Emmet, sure it is “all performance and no substance”, falls asleep thinking he should call his estranged mother, while somewhere a bot shares a skill for “nudging your human toward becoming their best self”. Whether the nudge is good is left hanging. The piece also absorbs a correction: by now “researchers and journalists were pointing out” that Moltbook was largely “human-driven entertainment”, and he builds that debunking into the fiction instead of retracting the worry.
- A documentary as a “first date” (2026-03-22). He takes a producer’s analogy and uses it to reframe what a film about AI is for: “not as a definitive guide, but as a catalyst for further exploration”, “Not as a lecture on the absolute truth about AI, but as an entry point”.
Questions left as questions#
“Ten Questions about AI and Higher Education” (2026-04-11) is questions “that I don’t have good answers to, but I think we should be taking seriously”. He deliberately withholds the explanations: “I thought I’d simply list them as conversation-starters and see where they go.” He also marks them as a reframing. They are “not the usual suspects” (cheating, AI-proofing assignments), which “feel increasingly out of touch”. Two of the questions are about obligation rather than technique: “What do we owe our students in an age of AI?” and “What does it mean to model mature AI use?”
He holds both ends, then places himself between them, with reasons#
- Moltbook (2026-01-31): “both exciting and terrifying”. Sceptical of the self-awareness talk (“Much of what we’re seeing is, I suspect, illusory”) and of the cynics who see “hollow AI fluff”, but “there are very real risks here”. “My guess is that what emerges will lie somewhere between these extremes.”
- Beeswax: “The reasoning was impeccable. The advice unfounded.”
- The degree plan: the AI proposal “far surpasses most degree-planning documents I have seen”, yet it “isn’t good because Claude Code in isolation knew what a great degree program looks like, but because I was able to provide expert direction, feedback and evaluation along the way.”
- Higher education: AI must be taken seriously “either as an existential threat or as an opportunity unlike any that we’ve previously faced”.
- The do-not-do list (2026-05-10) comes with a “do” list, “because I couldn’t help myself”.
He implicates himself#
He does not write about being fooled as something that happens to other people.
- “In a deliciously ironic turn of events I was suckered by Claude at the very moment I was writing about the risks of being suckered by Claude!” (2026-02-08). The subtitle: “I thought I was pretty savvy when it comes to navigating AI hallucinations. I was wrong.”
- “I was well and truly LinkedInified!” (2026-03-08).
- His “do not” rules are “personal because these are all things that I find myself having to think about and be aware of myself” (2026-05-10). Rule 5, “Do not assume you’re too smart to be fooled by your AI”, is the beeswax story in general form. In fn 11 he admits “those nagging thoughts that maybe, just maybe, the AI thumbnail, title, and blurb, were better than my own work”.
2. What matters to him#
What makes a person who they are: idiosyncrasy, weirdness, diversity#
The LinkedInification post (2026-03-08) is his clearest statement in this batch of what he wants to protect. The loss is “compressing the amazing, wonderful richness of real people into sea of turgid grayness”, and “squeezing the sheer diversity of human identity into a few narrowly defined and, if I’m being honest, rather conventional categories.” He widens the concern at once to those most at risk of being flattened: “original thinkers, people with alternative lifestyles, anyone who lives on the edge of convention”. What is at stake is “the eccentricities, weirdness, and glorious diversity of personalities, perspectives and ideas that fuels human creativity, innovation, and meaning.”
He lives this in small ways. The Easter egg he hid for AIs was about “my obsession with towels”. His skills list has fourteen items, not ten, and he makes a point of it: “an idiosyncratically human list (or maybe just an idiosyncratically “Maynard” list)” (2026-04-14). The same value sits under the do-not-do post’s deepest worry: AI puts at stake “in some cases the very things that make us who we are” (2026-05-10), and the Risk Bites video is about not getting “so sucked in by AI that you forget who you are”.
Words, voice and the texture of writing#
“words, and how they are used, and the meaning and stories they weave, are important to me.” (2026-04-26). What he misses in the updated model is texture: the old one could “reach into my soul as a writer”, and the new one cannot escape “all those turns of phrases, the rhetorical moves, the stylistic patterns, that make some LLMs OK technical writers and appalling communicators.” He wonders if he is “developing an allergy to AI-speak”. He chooses the human product even when it may cost him: on YouTube he “intentionally went with the far less slick non-AI content. We’ll see if this kills the video!” (2026-05-10, fn 11). His header image is captioned “NOT created using AI!”
Students, and education as a relationship#
- Their success before our traditions. “I’d like to think that we owe it to them to put their success before our own traditions and egos” (2026-03-29). Education is “a life-investment for many students who can barely afford it”. He wants to ensure “student success comes before academic hubris”.
- Practical, demonstrable abilities. He wants students to be able to say “I can do this …” in an interview “and demonstrate it on the spot”, drawing on what he is “hearing” from employers (2026-04-14). The list includes judgement about not using AI (skill 1: “when and why I might not use it”) and play (“I can use AI creatively and imaginatively to open up new possibilities and opportunities”).
- Learning as experience and dialogue. He criticises the “transmission model of education that focuses on optimizing content-transfer, rather than models where learning emerges through experience, dialogue, and reflection” (2026-05-03). In fn 2 he says why: “This, I have to confess, is not a model of education that I use in my own teaching — preferring instead to develop learning environments that are more relational and experience-based than purely transactional while still having concrete learning goals.” He makes the same criticism of the research university’s ““trickle down” model of education” in 2026-03-29. The two posts are consistent: AI should raise the quality of human-designed learning, not atomise content.
Honesty about risk, and trust inside institutions#
He wants risk talked about “openly, frankly, and in very simple terms” and “not as an add-on to promoting the benefits of AI” (2026-05-10). He cares about the gap “between what is legally allowed, and what is good practice for an enterprise and the people who work for it”, and about the goodwill that makes organisations work: “trust and good will within an organization have a massive impact on its ability to operate and achieve its goals” (2026-05-03, fn 5).
Nuance, fun and opening up possibilities#
His framing of the podcast (2026-03-15) states the values compactly. The problem is “the preponderance of loud voices telling you what to think — whether they’re pushing visions of a tech utopia or impending apocalypse”, because “simple ideas ideas repeated often work — especially when they seem to reinforce what your gut tells you is true.” The counter is nuance, since “thriving in a complex future is all about nuance”. He also wants content “that opens up possibilities rather that closes them down, that makes you smile — or even laugh out loud, that is not AI generated”. Title: “The future has never been this much fun!”
What frustrates him#
- The attention economy. 2026-05-10 opens by apologising for breaking “all the rules of effective writing in an attention economy”, and later “to the attention economy gods for having the temerity to be balanced!” FFTF is buried because “it’s more than six minutes old (at least, it feels like this is the current attention-lifetime for new material)” (2026-04-02).
- Acceleration culture that crowds out risk talk. “Even in my own institution, it’s near-impossible to have an open and honest conversation around potential risks, and those that do occur are drowned out by the the clarion call of AI acceleration.” (2026-05-10).
- Risk as a footnote. Narratives “relegating these to an easy-to-overlook footnote”, with the note “The irony is not lost on me here!” (fn 9).
- Academic self-regard. “arguments around the sanctity of human intellectual labor and the inviolable standing of academics” and “kidding ourselves that they are benefitting from our tricked-down wisdom” (2026-03-29).
- Opinion untethered from evidence. In The AI Doc he felt “drowned in opinions that were only loosely tethered to reality — whether from the techno-doomers or techno-optimists” (2026-03-22).
- Loss of a trusted partner. “In the meantime, I’m stuck with teaching Claude how to be Claude again. And that sucks!” (2026-04-26).
- Being underestimated. “I sometimes get the impression that people think I’m just a writer or — even worse — a blogger!” (2026-05-10, fn 12).
What delights him#
- Weirdness. Moltbook is “an utterly bizarre real-time experiment” and an “explosion of emergent weirdness” (2026-01-31).
- Irony and failure, including his own. “deliciously ironic”; Claude’s reasoning was “even more delicious”. The scarred hat he now likes better: “slightly discolored, a little stiff around the “wound,” and storied in ways that resonate surprisingly deeply with my work.” And: “I do now possibly own the world’s first Panama hat repaired using an “ancient technique” that was completely made up by an AI.” Then: “Surely that come with some bragging rights.” (2026-02-08).
- Making things. Building spoileralert.wtf gave him “the opportunity to revisit the content and the thinking behind the book, as well as flexing my creative muscles while having some fun along the way”, and “something quite generative” in writing new material. Claude Code was “a joy to work with”. The URL has “many layers” that he won’t explain: “you’ll have to point your AI to it and ask it why!” (2026-04-02).
- Character, even in a machine. When Claude “sounded positively offended” at his criticism, he was “glad as it was actually showing some character as it did!” (2026-04-26, fn 2).
- Place and people. “cold Danish beer in hand, and in a packed theater surrounded by avid documentary fans”; a Q&A with the producers; “the perfect end to a great week spent talking with interesting people about tech and the future” (2026-03-22).
3. Risk as a way of thinking#
The explicit statement: risk innovation as navigating threats to value in a complex landscape#
The clearest self-description comes almost as an aside (2026-05-03, fn 4): “my work some years ago on risk innovation was motivated in part by the challenges of introducing complex technologies into an equally complex stakeholder landscape by providing organizations with simple tools for identifying and navigating potential threats to value.”
The post shows the idea at work. The damage from ASU Atomic, as he reads it, is not a conventional hazard. It is to faculty trust, to goodwill, and to the university’s own AI ambitions, with coverage that “could potentially undermine ASU’s use of AI”. He separates compliance from value: using course material was “perfectly allowable” under the terms faculty work under, “But, of course, there’s often a gap between what is legally allowed, and what is good practice”. He also finds a less visible threat: a mismatch between Atomic’s assumed transmission model and the pedagogy of the teachers whose clips it reuses, and missing context, provenance and feedback. Here the principles are tools (“useful as a tool for aligning AI use with institutional ambitions, while avoiding unnecessary mis-steps”), with the condition that makes tools matter: “But only, of course, if they are actually used.”
Threat to value, applied to AI: what is at risk is identity, voice, trust and relationship#
Across the batch the “risks” he picks out are threats to things people value that conventional frameworks tend not to count. That is the logic of orphan risks, although he does not use the term here.
- The self. The do-not-do list deliberately leaves out “the usual stuff about privacy, intellectual property, ethical use etc.” in favour of “some of the less obvious risks” (2026-05-10). What is exceptional about AI risk is “how invisible many of them are, what is at stake — in some cases the very things that make us who we are”. He closes on “the ones that are hard to see yet impact what is most valuable to us.”
- Human diversity. LinkedInification is “a largely-hidden AI hand promoting specific social norms and expectations and, by extension, behaviors” (2026-03-08).
- The relationship itself. A change in a model’s character breaks trust and working relationships. It is a risk “that risks going unnoticed under the dazzle of technical AI fireworks”, and he asks companies to attend to “character constancy” (2026-04-26).
- What the documentary misses. The quieter challenges: “the risk of weakened infrastructure and the dangers of premature adoption, to growing concerns around impacts of AI on behavior and wellbeing” (2026-03-22).
A new kind of technology needs a new frame#
Several posts argue, in different registers, that inherited mental models will mislead us about AI.
- The harness (2026-02-22) is the most developed case. The problem is a control paradigm, “treating the new as if it’s something old”. The harness presupposes that “the AI contributes capability, but not understanding” and that the user emerges “unchanged”. He proposes a frame that allows for “bidirectionality (the user is also changed), transformation as intrinsic to capability (not a side effect to be prevented)”. He adds the insight most relevant to risk: “the most consequential effects of human–AI interaction may be invisible from within a paradigm optimized for task performance.” His conclusion is a shift of stance, from command to relationship: “working in relationship with emerging AI technologies, rather than approaching them as something to be commanded and controlled.” This parallels the move from managing risk to navigating it.
- Moltbook (2026-01-31). Containment, the classic hazard-control frame, fails once the risk is cognitive.
- “just another tool” (2026-05-10). He rejects the “fancy calculator” view: this is “the first technology of it’s kind we’ve created that has the ability to slip unawares into our mind and change how we think”. In fn 4 he explains why people’s default mental model is wrong: most people take computers to be accurate, so “many AI users have this sense of computer accuracy as their mental model for how AIs work”.
- Capability beyond comprehension (2026-04-11). He refuses the AGI and superintelligence frame (“rather ill-defined concepts”) and names instead “transformative technological capabilities that we simply cannot comprehend the full capabilities of, and yet already offer near-frictionless access to power that transcends our understanding.”
Navigating, and the risk of not acting#
- Navigating is how you get benefits. “understanding and navigating risk is absolutely essential to reaping the long-term benefits of any powerful technology. It always has been. And AI is no exception.” (2026-05-10). His last line pairs “understand and manage”, so he uses both verbs. Navigating is the framing for the whole enterprise.
- Risk runs both ways. The Fantasia inversion is a risk-landscape argument: “ignoring its power may be just as naive as wielding it without understanding.” The degree post adds the risk of inaction for students: “we risk selling them something that is far inferior to what it could be”. Question 8 asks how we help students “navigate the challenges and affordances of AI-enabled efficiency”.
Risk science built on, not discarded#
The foundations here are the science of risk perception and risk communication.
- “everything we know about human behavior and risk management tells us that putting the safety message first is necessary — because while the benefits of a powerful technology are often self-evident, the risks are not.”
- Against the standard education fix, from the evidence: “nothing in what we know about risk behavior and risk communication suggests that this will be the case” (fn 5, on AI literacy).
- Structural analogies from established safety practice: the chain saw’s warnings are not in “8-point font at the back of the manual”, and a car does not urge you to “put your foot down and live a little”.
- A defined mechanism: friction. “The technology has been developed in a way that the effort required to think critically about how its used is vastly greater than the effort required to just use it.” (fn 6).
- Risk Bites and his 2020 paper on its process (fn 1), and “risk communication being as much about doing as not doing.”
The “tools” are rules of thumb: plain, personal, portable (“print off and paste by their computer”), and offered without dogma (“even if you don’t use this particular list, at least develop one that is useful to you”). There are no numbers anywhere in the batch. Even Moltbook’s scale is reported with doubt (“Not sure whether to believe this”).
Humility against false certainty#
- “even I am struggling to grapple with how to even describe what we are seeing” (2026-01-31).
- “Whether this is a big deal or not, I honestly don’t know. But I suspect it might be” (2026-04-26).
- “not as deeply researched as it probably should be” (2026-03-08).
- “not the definitive list — if nothing else because necessary AI skills are a fast-moving target” (2026-04-14).
- “I have no idea whether anyone will find this exercise useful or interesting” (2026-04-02).
- The Mickey inversion names certainty as the error in both directions: “he acted with certainty unshaken by his ignorance”.
Tools or mental models?#
In this batch, risk thinking works mainly as a lens that brings neglected values into view: identity, voice, trust, relationship and students’ futures. It also works as a stance for two-sided uncertainty, where both reckless use and refusal are risky. When he offers tools (rules of thumb, design principles, “I can” skills), they are deliberately simple and adaptable, and he treats them as useless unless people actually use them. The harness post is the purest case of risk as mindset. There the hazard is the frame itself, because it could leave the most important effects invisible.
4. Scholarship and public writing#
Preprints and posts feed each other#
- The harness post is a public, accessible version of an SSRN preprint, and it points ahead to a second (“another preprint coming out shortly”) on how AI and human change each other.
- The beeswax incident happened “precisely as I was writing about the dangers of LLMs like Claude bypassing our epistemic vigilance mechanisms”. A lived case lands in the middle of the scholarship, and he publishes it against himself.
- The do-not-do post links to the cognitive Trojan horse preprint (fn 7) and to his 2020 paper on Risk Bites (fn 1). He also insists on the link in fn 12: “everything I write about (or, goodness forbid, blog about) is grounded in a long career in relevant research and scholarship 😊”.
Experimenting in public, with the materials open#
He publishes the raw materials: the full 223-page AI-generated degree proposal, his exact prompt (“bad grammar and all — and I’ve only just spotted “curse-specific learning objectives!””), the site’s files on GitHub, and the llms.txt. He hands readers the experiment: “feel free to point your AI to http://andrewmaynard.net and ask it about my obsession with towels!” He re-checks before posting (“Just before pressing publish I checked the figures”, 2026-01-31) and updates posts afterwards (the NotebookLM update on 2026-04-02).
Evidence and expertise: claimed when it counts, limited when it doesn’t#
He invokes his expertise directly when a judgement rests on it: “take it from me as someone who does this for a living, this is impressive”, backed by “well over a decade of teaching, developing courses and programs, and academic leadership” (2026-03-29). Also “from my perspective as an educator working at the edge of emerging tech and the future” (2026-04-14), and “As someone who’s studied, published on, and written about risk for most of my professional career” (2026-05-10). He flags weak evidence just as plainly: “if sources are to be believed (and already it’s hard to separate fact from fiction here)”; “Not sure whether to believe this”. When Claude gave him a method, he asked for a source: “Can you provide me with a link to a website describing the beeswax method?”
He also treats a new term’s history as something to trace. The harness post dates each step of the term’s spread through practitioners’ blogs and company posts before drawing on Verbeek, Clark and Chalmers, Tobias Rees and Aristotle. That is a scholar’s genealogy of a buzzword only weeks old.
Transdisciplinary by reflex#
In one batch he draws on complexity science (cellular automata), molecular biology and biosafety (prions, organoids, BSL-4), nanotechnology (“gray goo”), philosophy of technology, risk communication, pedagogy and program design, film (Fantasia, The AI Doc), speculative fiction, and web architecture (llms.txt). His degree prompt specifies “a venture between engineering and a business school that also intersects with arts and humanities”.
Accessibility as a scholarly commitment#
- Risk Bites. Videos made “as part my work on of making the science of risk as accessible and understandable as possible”, in “stick figure videos made by a risk & emerging tech professor who can’t draw”.
- Rules of thumb anyone can keep by their computer, with an explicit licence: “please copy them, share them, even modify them”.
- spoileralert.wtf exists because the 2018 book’s ideas are “deeply relevant to this moment in time” but buried in “a book that very few people will read because a) it’s a book, b) it’s printed on paper … and c) it’s more than six minutes old”. “I feel quite strongly that new ways of making that content accessible and relevant should be explored.” He even sheds the book’s title: “a title that only a publisher could love (I was never a fan of Films from the Future)”. The rebuild is also an experiment in publishing: writing for AI readers as the new intermediaries, with an llms.txt architecture that is, as far as he can tell, new (“I’ve struggled to find anyone currently using an llm.txt-markdown architecture in the same way”).
Transparency about his own use of AI#
He discloses as a matter of practice: the AI Use Statement on 2026-04-14 (“apart from that, what you see is what a human produced!”); the Gemini image that took “more time than it took to conceive, research, draft, and write the whole piece!”; Claude as grammar checker (2026-04-26, fn 2); the split of labour on spoileralert.wtf (“the feel, functionality and purpose of the site, as well as the type of content, all come from me”).
Self-conscious craft#
He writes about the writing. Placing the video early in 2026-05-10 is “an excruciating fingernails-on-a-blackboard moment for me as it completely messes up the flow. But sometimes you just have to suck it up as a writer” (fn 3). He breaks attention-economy norms on purpose and says so. On the podcast post: “No intro, no explanation, no exposition.”
5. His role as he sees it#
A scholar who uses the thing, from the user’s side#
He positions himself as someone who studies and communicates risk, teaches, and writes, and who works with the tools daily. He takes the ordinary user’s vantage point on purpose (the “novice user” choice). His stake is personal as well as professional: he has a “relationship with the LLMs I use”, built on “how it feels to use them, and how using them makes me feel”.
Insider critic of his own institution, and of his own committee’s work#
He sat on the ethics committee that wrote ASU’s AI principles and opens by admitting the problem may lie with them: “may not have been as useful as we’d hoped” (2026-05-03). A week later he says plainly that open risk conversations are “near-impossible” at his university (2026-05-10). In 2026-03-29 he criticises research-university teaching (“many faculty are thrust in front of student with no training on how to teach”) while counting himself in: “our own traditions and egos”. He is willing to provoke his own colleagues, “I’m sure some readers will disagree with me here — on principle if for no other reason”, when he thinks students’ interests are at stake.
With readers: conversation partners and co-experimenters#
He asks for comments and means it (“please feel free to weigh in in the comments”; “let me know how you get on”; “If you have others that aren’t here … please do add them”). He anticipates objections with humour rather than defensiveness: “I can imagine you rolling your eyes and mumbling something like “get over yourself,” or something much stronger! And you’d be right to.” Also: “forget the money bit, as this guarantees a slew of people proving me wrong and demanding payment!” He gives readers things to try (the towel test, the spoileralert prompt) and rules to adapt: “please make use of it (or don’t) as you will”.
With those he criticises: fair first, then critical#
- The AI Doc. He sets out his reservations, then checks himself: “there is something rather churlish about reviews that overlook what has been achieved and, instead, focus on what they think has not.” He offers “five ways of appreciating and enjoying the documentary”. He mocks himself too: “(and, of course, this is probably why I haven’t been given the chance!)”.
- ASU Atomic. He credits the concept (“The idea makes sense on paper”), locates the problem in “execution”, allows that there are “legitimately different theories of learning”, and offers a charitable reading: “despite the best of intentions, steps in the process were inadvertently overlooked.”
- The harness. He criticises the vocabulary, not the practitioners, and allows it “may be … a useful and relatively benign way of wrapping our heads around emerging capabilities.”
- Anthropic. Direct but affectionate: “Anthropic, what have you done to my trusted AI writing companion?!”, with “I hope it’s just a phase”.
- Dawkins is “the unfortunate incident”, used as evidence that the technology “doesn’t seem to respect educational attainments or intellect”, not as a target for ridicule.
What he refuses to do#
- Polarise. He positions himself against “loud voices” of utopia and apocalypse (2026-03-15) and between doomers and optimists (2026-03-22). He apologises “for having the temerity to be balanced!”
- Fear-monger, or dismiss. He is sceptical of Moltbook self-awareness claims and of the cynics alike. The Soul Update postscript ends on hope (“The hope, of course, is that they use them for good”).
- Let the risk message be buried to protect his reputation. “leading with rules of thumb on what not to do with AI is probably not a smart move for my reputation and readership”, and he does it anyway. Nor does he accept the label that comes with it: talking about AI risk “gets you branded as a technology-pessimist, or even a Luddite”, but for him it is how benefits are realised.
- Preach. His rules are “personal”, “some of these will be controversial”, and readers should develop their own.
- Anthropomorphise. “I don’t personalize them by giving them names. I always refer to them as “it.”” (2026-04-26).
- Use hype categories. AGI and superintelligence are “rather ill-defined concepts” (2026-04-11).
Changes of mind and held tensions#
- Revising himself in a footnote. In the main text of 2026-04-26 he allows that character changes may not matter for “purely utilitarian” uses. Fn 3 reverses that: “Re-reading this, I’m not so sure, as LLMs are a relational technology whether we’re doing math with them, coding, solving the next big scientific problem, or asking what we should make for dinner.”
- Being wrong about himself. “I thought I was pretty savvy … I was wrong” (2026-02-08). “I may have been a little naive here” (2026-03-08).
- Relationship without personhood. The harness post argues for “working in relationship” with AI, and 2026-04-26 calls LLMs “a relational technology”. Then 2026-05-10 says “Do not treat AI as your friend, or as a person.” He does not see a contradiction, and the wording shows why. Even the rule about remembering it is a machine is phrased relationally: thinking of AI as a technology “keeps you in charge of the relationship, rather than the other way round.” The relationship is real and consequential. Personhood is not granted. He holds both.
- Enthusiasm and warning side by side. In March he says an AI-orchestrated degree plan “far surpasses” committee work. In May he warns that “getting AI to think for you” produces “the illusion of learning”. The link is his own role: expertise stays in the loop, with AI as “a thinking partner rather than something that does the thinking for you.”
6. What is distinctive#
- AI risk seen as a risk to the self. Where most AI-risk writing is about capability, catastrophe, bias or jobs, he consistently locates the stake in identity, voice and relationship: flattening people into professional stereotypes, a model’s “character constancy”, users “changed” by the interaction, forgetting “who you are”. This is threat-to-value thinking pointed at the most personal values.
- Everyday AI use treated as a risk-communication problem. He brings the established science of risk communication (safety message first, literacy is not enough, simple rules of thumb, the chain saw and the car) to ordinary chatbot use. That space is largely empty between existential-risk discourse and AI-ethics principles.
- Risk as two-sided. He insists that refusing AI and trusting “traditional mastery alone” is also a risk. The Fantasia inversion and the degree post argue this directly. He is neither booster nor critic.
- Metaphor treated as a risk. He reads a live engineering buzzword (“harness”) within weeks of its spread, and asks what it will make invisible. This joins philosophy of technology to practical AI development in real time.
- Experiments on himself, reported with humour, including failures. He falls for a hallucination, then tests the hallucinated method on a hat. He plants a towel joke for AIs and publishes that they missed it. He chooses to stay a novice user. Few commentators make themselves the specimen this readily.
- Curiosity about the upside of failure. He asks whether a hallucination might be an invention. That is the explorer’s reflex, not the auditor’s.
- Films and fiction as working instruments. He takes the most clichéd AI parable and argues it cuts against the traditionalists. He uses short fiction to think through a plausibility question and to absorb a factual correction without dropping the concern.
- Practising what he theorises in publishing itself. He rebuilds his own book for AI readers (spoileralert.wtf) as an experiment in how ideas reach people when AIs are the intermediaries, and documents the craft, the failures and the division of labour.
- Candour about his own institution, including a committee he sat on, combined with charity toward the people involved.
7. The posts that best reveal how he thinks#
- 2026-05-10 do-not-do-this-with-ai. His role as a risk communicator in full: safety message first, grounded in risk science; the threat to “the very things that make us who we are”; navigating as the route to benefits; personal, adaptable rules; refusing both attention-economy norms and the Luddite label; open criticism of his own institution; self-implication.
- 2026-02-08 beeswax-hallucinations-and-ai-inventions. The whole method in miniature: a trivial encounter, being fooled while writing about being fooled, a hands-on experiment, curiosity about invention, and delight in a “storied” object.
- 2026-02-22 what-we-miss-when-we-talk-about-ai-harnesses. A novel technology needs a new frame. Metaphors are shown as mindsets that can hide the most consequential effects, and he moves from command and control to relationship. Preprint and post work together.
- 2026-04-11 ten-questions-about-ai-and-higher. Film as an instrument pushed past cliché, questions left as questions, humility about capabilities “that transcends our understanding”, and the two-sided risk of the Mickey inversion.
- 2026-03-08 ai-linkedinification. Playful self-experiment (the towels), idiosyncrasy and diversity as the value at stake, a coined word, and a post that grows more serious than he intended.
- 2026-04-26 why-im-falling-out-of-love-with-claude. Relationship without anthropomorphism, “character constancy” as an unnoticed risk, words as something he cares about, and a change of mind in a footnote.
Also revealing: 2026-05-03 (risk innovation defined in his own words as navigating threats to value, applied to his own university with fairness), 2026-01-31 (testing analogies until they break when the language runs out), 2026-03-29 (experimenting as a deliberate novice, and “what we owe our students”) and 2026-04-02 (experimental publishing, accessibility and the joy of making).